beginner
Anatomy for Artists: Foundation Course
For ages 15 and up. Learn proportion, the skeleton, simple masses, the torso, limbs, head, hands and feet, and finish with a framable full-body sketch. Plan for about 30 to 35 minutes of homework a week. The final assessment is a photo upload of your Final Full-Body Sketch.
- Modules
- 10
- Lessons
- 30

Vitruvian Man, Leonardo da Vinci. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
What you will cover
Module 1: Proportion and measurement
Measure the figure in head units and check proportions with a pencil.
- The proportion canon (figure heights in heads)
- Age and body ratios
- Measuring with a pencil: sight-size and comparative measuring
- Practice: measured standing figure
Module 2: The skeleton that shows
The bones that shape the surface, and the three main forms of the body.
- Landmarks you can see on the surface
- Skull, ribcage and pelvis as three main forms
- Practice: skeleton landmark map
Module 3: Bones and joints in depth
How the skeleton is organised and how each kind of joint moves.
- Axial and appendicular skeleton
- The five joint types and what each allows
- Practice: joint-type sketchbook page
Module 4: Simplifying into masses
Turn the skeleton into simple solids you can draw from any angle.
- Solid vocabulary (box, cylinder, sphere, wedge)
- Building the figure from masses
- Practice: five-minute mass figures
Module 5: The torso
Weight, tilt and twist in the ribcage and pelvis.
- Contrapposto and the tilt lines
- Torso twist and weight
- Back muscles and what they change on the surface
- Practice: torso constructions
Module 6: Muscles in depth
The main muscle masses of the arm and leg, drawn on isolated limbs.
- Arm masses
- Leg masses
- Practice: limb muscle map
Module 7: Limbs and joints
Arms and legs built over the bone chain, and how they move.
- Arm and leg construction
- Shoulder, elbow, hip and knee in motion
- Practice: figure in action
Module 8: Head, hands and feet
Simple constructions for the head, hands and feet.
- Head construction (basic)
- Hand construction
- Foot construction
- Practice: hand and foot studies
Module 9: Final render
Take your best construction to a finished, framable drawing.
- Choosing your best construction
- Value and light on form
- Final Full-Body Sketch (assessment)
Module 10: Gesture drawing: capturing movement
Quick, flowing sketches that capture a pose's energy before any detail is added.